CONSERVATIVES NOMINATE WORST BOOKS OF THE CENTURY SCRIPPS HOWARD NEWS SERVICE Date: Friday, December 3, 1999 Section: Source: By LINDA SEEBACH Scripps Howard News Service Memo: Column For SUNDAY release (Linda Seebach writes editorials for the Denver Rocky Mountain News.) Edition: If you've had your fill of best-of-the-century lists, let me recommend a mordant antidote to all that gush. The Intercollegiate Studies Institute has compiled a list of the century's (ital)worst(endital): 50 nonfiction books, originally published in English, "which were widely celebrated in their day but which upon reflection can be seen as foolish, wrong-headed, or even pernicious." Tops on their list: "Coming of Age in Samoa," by Margaret Mead (1928). "So amusing did the natives find the white woman's prurient questions that they told her the wildest tales and she believed them! Mead misled a generation into believing that the fantasies of sexual progressives were an historical reality on an island far, far away." I had to read Mead in college, but otherwise I have been quite successful in avoiding almost all the books on the list, mostly because they are widely quoted and I know enough about them to know I am unlikely to profit from reading the whole thing. ISI has a "50 best" list too, of weighty and excellent tomes that I mostly haven't read but think I ought to. Winston Churchill, "The Second World War," for instance. On the other hand, I can say without guilt that I have no intention of ever reading Ludwig Wittgenstein's "Philosophical Investigations." The "worst" list is more fun. Rounding out the top five: "Soviet Communism: A New Civilization?" by Beatrice and Sidney Webb, 1935. "An idea whose time has come .... and gone, thank God." "Sexual Behavior in the Human Male" by Alfred Kinsey et al., 1948. "So mesmerized were Americans by the authority of Science, with a capital S, that it took 40 years for anyone to wonder how data are gathered on the sexual responses of children as young as 5." "One-Dimensional Man" by Herbert Marcuse, 1964. "Dumbed-down Heidegger and a seeming praise of kinkiness became the Bible of the '60s and early postmodernism." "Democracy and Education" by John Dewey (1916). "Dewey convinced a generation of intellectuals that education isn't about anything; it's just a method." Among that disreputable crew, I think I would have to nominate Dewey as the most damaging, but the competition is tough. ISI is a conservative think tank dedicated to higher education. It publishes a journal, "The Intercollegiate Review," and a student-edited paper, "Campus." The book lists appeared in the Fall 1999 issue of the "Review," and you can also enjoy them on the Web site, isi.org. It also publishes books, including "The Devil Knows Latin," by E. Christian Kopff, a professor of classics at the University of Colorado, Boulder. Kopff was one of the dozen consultants recruited to select (and comment on) the "worst" list. Another ISI book I received recently is "Plagues of the Mind: The New Epidemic of False Knowledge," by Bruce Thornton, which I look forward to reading. Al Gore's "Earth in the Balance" is unaccountably missing from the "worst" list, but Thornton gives it its due: "a melange of New-Age therapy, nature-love, and recycled myths expressing dissatisfaction with civilization and technology." Surely Gore deserves a place in this company more than John F. Kennedy, "Profiles in Courage," 1965. "Should have been called Profiles in Ghost-Writing," the commentator says, but whoever wrote it it's a pretty good book. One book appears on both lists, "The Autobiography of Malcolm X," by Malcolm X with the assistance of Alex Haley. " 'By any means necessary'? No, violence was not, and is not, the answer," says one reader, and "The spiritual journey of a sensitive and intelligent man" says the other. The "worst" list is a chronicle of 20th-century follies. John Kenneth Galbraith and John Maynard Keynes in economics; Lillian Hellman, Alger Hiss and John Reed as deluded adherents of the Soviet Union; Carl Rogers and B. F.Skinner, for distinct but equally egregious misreadings of human psychology; Noam Chomsky, who could have won for any number of reasons but is nominated here for his justification of the Khmer Rouge terror in Cambodia. "What has our century produced that deserves admiration?" the ISI editors ask. "What has it produced that deserves only contempt?" This is their thoughtful attempt at an answer.